feat: saccharine marshaler

pkg/saccharine/scan.go

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+package saccharine
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"unicode"
+
+	"git.maximhutz.com/max/lambda/pkg/iterator"
+	"git.maximhutz.com/max/lambda/pkg/trace"
+)
+
+// isVariables determines whether a rune can be a valid variable.
+func isVariable(r rune) bool {
+	return unicode.IsLetter(r) || unicode.IsNumber(r)
+}
+
+func scanRune(i *iterator.Iterator[rune], expected func(rune) bool) (rune, error) {
+	i2 := i.Copy()
+
+	if r, err := i2.Next(); err != nil {
+		return r, err
+	} else if !expected(r) {
+		return r, fmt.Errorf("got unexpected rune %v'", r)
+	} else {
+		i.Sync(i2)
+		return r, nil
+	}
+}
+
+func scanCharacter(i *iterator.Iterator[rune], expected rune) (rune, error) {
+	i2 := i.Copy()
+
+	if r, err := i2.Next(); err != nil {
+		return r, err
+	} else if r != expected {
+		return r, fmt.Errorf("got unexpected rune %v'", r)
+	} else {
+		i.Sync(i2)
+		return r, nil
+	}
+}
+
+// Pulls the next token from an iterator over runes. If it cannot, it will
+// return nil. If an error occurs, it will return that.
+func scanToken(i *iterator.Iterator[rune]) (*Token, error) {
+	index := i.Index()
+
+	if i.Done() {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	letter, err := i.Next()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, trace.Wrap(err, "cannot produce next token")
+	}
+
+	switch {
+	case letter == '(':
+		return NewTokenOpenParen(index), nil
+	case letter == ')':
+		return NewTokenCloseParen(index), nil
+	case letter == '.':
+		return NewTokenDot(index), nil
+	case letter == '\\':
+		return NewTokenSlash(index), nil
+	case letter == '\n':
+		return NewTokenSoftBreak(index), nil
+	case letter == '{':
+		return NewTokenOpenBrace(index), nil
+	case letter == '}':
+		return NewTokenCloseBrace(index), nil
+	case letter == ':':
+		if _, err := scanCharacter(i, '='); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		} else {
+			return NewTokenAssign(index), nil
+		}
+	case letter == ';':
+		return NewTokenHardBreak(index), nil
+	case letter == '#':
+		// Skip everything until the next newline or EOF.
+		for !i.Done() {
+			r, err := i.Next()
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, trace.Wrap(err, "error while parsing comment")
+			}
+
+			if r == '\n' {
+				// Put the newline back so it can be processed as a soft break.
+				i.Back()
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		return nil, nil
+	case unicode.IsSpace(letter):
+		return nil, nil
+	case isVariable(letter):
+		atom := []rune{letter}
+
+		for {
+			if r, err := scanRune(i, isVariable); err != nil {
+				break
+			} else {
+				atom = append(atom, r)
+			}
+		}
+
+		return NewTokenAtom(string(atom), index), nil
+	}
+
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown character '%v'", string(letter))
+}
+
+// scan a string into tokens.
+func scan(input string) ([]Token, error) {
+	i := iterator.Of([]rune(input))
+	tokens := []Token{}
+	errorList := []error{}
+
+	for !i.Done() {
+		token, err := scanToken(i)
+		if err != nil {
+			errorList = append(errorList, err)
+		} else if token != nil {
+			tokens = append(tokens, *token)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return tokens, errors.Join(errorList...)
+}