style: restructure cli and registry packages (#43)

## Description

The `internal/cli` package had grown to contain both CLI utilities (source/destination I/O) and registry-level abstractions (repr, conversion, engine, marshaler).
This PR separates concerns by moving registry types into `internal/registry` and keeping only CLI I/O types in `internal/cli`.
It also simplifies several core abstractions and aligns naming conventions.

- Move `Source`, `Destination` from `internal/config` to `internal/cli`.
- Move `Repr`, `Conversion`, `Engine`, `Process`, `Codec` from `internal/cli` to `internal/registry`.
- Rename "marshalers" to "codecs" throughout the codebase.
- Simplify `codec.Codec[T, U]` to `codec.Codec[T]` (string-based marshaling only).
- Add `codec.Conversion[T, U]` as a function type alias.
- Change `engine.Engine[T]` from an interface to a function type.
- Merge `Engine.Load()` + `Process.Set()` into a single `Engine.Load(Repr)` call.
- Convert `Saccharine2Lambda` from a struct to standalone conversion functions.
- Replace registry methods (`MustAddMarshaler`, `MustAddEngine`, `MustAddConversions`) with generic free functions (`RegisterCodec`, `RegisterEngine`, `RegisterConversion`).
- Remove unused `internal/config` package (`Config`, `GetLogger`, `ParseFromArgs`).
- Remove unused `pkg/emitter` package.
- Rename `Id()` to `ID()` per Go conventions.
- Add documentation comments and enable `checkPublicInterface` lint rule.
- Rename `reduce_one.go` to `reduce_once.go`.

### Decisions

- `Engine[T]` is now a function type (`func(T) (Process[T], error)`) rather than an interface, since the only method was `Load`.
- `Codec[T, U]` was split into `Codec[T]` (string marshaling) and `Conversion[T, U]` (type-to-type conversion function), which better reflects how they are actually used.
- Registration uses free generic functions (`RegisterCodec`, `RegisterEngine`, `RegisterConversion`) instead of methods on `Registry`, enabling type inference at the call site.

## Benefits

- Clearer separation of concerns between CLI I/O and the registry's internal type system.
- Simpler abstractions: fewer interfaces, fewer wrapper types, fewer indirections.
- Removing unused packages (`config`, `emitter`) reduces maintenance burden.
- Naming conventions (`ID`, codecs, `reduce_once`) are more idiomatic.

## Checklist

- [x] Code follows conventional commit format.
- [x] Branch follows naming convention (`<type>/<description>`).
- [x] Tests pass (if applicable).
- [x] Documentation updated (if applicable).

Reviewed-on: #43
Co-authored-by: M.V. Hutz <git@maximhutz.me>
Co-committed-by: M.V. Hutz <git@maximhutz.me>
This commit was merged in pull request #43.
This commit is contained in:
2026-02-07 05:39:32 +00:00
committed by Maxim Hutz
parent 58d0823069
commit bbe027e9f4
29 changed files with 250 additions and 453 deletions

2
internal/cli/cli.go Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
// Package cli package provides various utilities to the 'lambda' program.
package cli

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@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
package cli
import (
"fmt"
"git.maximhutz.com/max/lambda/pkg/codec"
)
type Conversion interface {
InType() string
OutType() string
Run(Repr) (Repr, error)
}
type forwardCodec[T, U any] struct {
codec codec.Codec[T, U]
inType, outType string
}
func (c forwardCodec[T, U]) Run(r Repr) (Repr, error) {
t, ok := r.Data().(T)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not parse '%v' as '%s'", t, c.inType)
}
u, err := c.codec.Encode(t)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return NewRepr(c.outType, u), nil
}
func (c forwardCodec[T, U]) InType() string { return c.inType }
func (c forwardCodec[T, U]) OutType() string { return c.outType }
type backwardCodec[T, U any] struct {
codec codec.Codec[T, U]
inType, outType string
}
func (c backwardCodec[T, U]) Run(r Repr) (Repr, error) {
u, ok := r.Data().(U)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not parse '%v' as '%s'", r, c.outType)
}
t, err := c.codec.Decode(u)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return NewRepr(c.inType, t), nil
}
func (c backwardCodec[T, U]) InType() string { return c.outType }
func (c backwardCodec[T, U]) OutType() string { return c.inType }
func ConvertCodec[T, U any](e codec.Codec[T, U], inType, outType string) []Conversion {
return []Conversion{
forwardCodec[T, U]{e, inType, outType},
backwardCodec[T, U]{e, inType, outType},
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
package cli
import (
"fmt"
"os"
)
// A Destination is method of writing output to the user.
type Destination interface {
// Write data to this destination.
Write(data string) error
}
// An StdoutDestination writes to stdout.
type StdoutDestination struct{}
// Write outputs to standard output.
func (d StdoutDestination) Write(data string) error {
fmt.Println(data)
return nil
}
// A FileDestination writes to a file.
type FileDestination struct{ Path string }
// Write outputs to a file.
func (d FileDestination) Write(data string) error {
return os.WriteFile(d.Path, []byte(data+"\n"), 0644)
}

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@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
package cli
import "git.maximhutz.com/max/lambda/pkg/engine"
type Engine interface {
Load() Process
Name() string
InType() string
}
type convertedEngine[T any] struct {
engine engine.Engine[T]
name string
inType string
}
func (e convertedEngine[T]) InType() string { return e.inType }
func (e convertedEngine[T]) Name() string { return e.name }
func (e convertedEngine[T]) Load() Process {
return convertedProcess[T]{e.engine.Load(), e.inType}
}
func ConvertEngine[T any](e engine.Engine[T], name, inType string) Engine {
return &convertedEngine[T]{e, name, inType}
}

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@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
package cli
import (
"fmt"
"reflect"
"git.maximhutz.com/max/lambda/pkg/codec"
)
type Marshaler interface {
codec.Marshaler[Repr]
InType() string
}
type convertedMarshaler[T any] struct {
codec codec.Marshaler[T]
inType string
}
func (c convertedMarshaler[T]) Decode(s string) (Repr, error) {
t, err := c.codec.Decode(s)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return NewRepr(c.inType, t), nil
}
func (c convertedMarshaler[T]) Encode(r Repr) (string, error) {
t, ok := r.Data().(T)
if !ok {
dataType := reflect.TypeOf(r.Data())
allowedType := reflect.TypeFor[T]()
return "", fmt.Errorf("marshaler for '%s' cannot parse '%s'", allowedType, dataType)
}
return c.codec.Encode(t)
}
func (c convertedMarshaler[T]) InType() string { return c.inType }
func ConvertMarshaler[T any](e codec.Marshaler[T], inType string) Marshaler {
return convertedMarshaler[T]{e, inType}
}

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@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
package cli
import (
"fmt"
"git.maximhutz.com/max/lambda/pkg/engine"
)
type Process interface {
engine.Process[Repr]
InType() string
}
type convertedProcess[T any] struct {
process engine.Process[T]
inType string
}
func (e convertedProcess[T]) InType() string { return e.inType }
func (b convertedProcess[T]) Get() (Repr, error) {
s, err := b.process.Get()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return NewRepr(b.inType, s), nil
}
func (b convertedProcess[T]) Set(r Repr) error {
if t, ok := r.Data().(T); ok {
return b.process.Set(t)
}
return fmt.Errorf("Incorrent format '%s' for engine '%s'.", r.Id(), b.inType)
}
func (b convertedProcess[T]) Step(i int) bool {
return b.process.Step(i)
}

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@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
package cli
type Repr interface {
// Id returns to name of the objects underlying representation. If is
// assumed that if two Repr objects have the same Id(), they share the same
// representation.
Id() string
Data() any
}
type baseRepr struct {
id string
data any
}
func (r baseRepr) Id() string { return r.id }
func (r baseRepr) Data() any { return r.data }
func NewRepr(id string, data any) Repr { return baseRepr{id, data} }

44
internal/cli/source.go Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
package cli
import (
"io"
"os"
)
// A Source is a method of extracting input from the user.
type Source interface {
// Extract fetches data from this source.
Extract() (string, error)
}
// A StringSource is defined by a string.
type StringSource struct{ Data string }
// Extract pulls input data from the internal string.
func (s StringSource) Extract() (string, error) { return s.Data, nil }
// A StdinSource pulls from standard input.
type StdinSource struct{}
// Extract pulls input data from standard input.
func (s StdinSource) Extract() (string, error) {
data, err := io.ReadAll(os.Stdin)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return string(data), nil
}
// A FileSource reads from a file.
type FileSource struct{ Path string }
// Extract pulls input data from the file source.
func (s FileSource) Extract() (string, error) {
data, err := os.ReadFile(s.Path)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return string(data), nil
}